Decadal variations of Hadley and Walker circulations in the tropics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v52i1.1673Keywords:
Hadley circulation, Walker circulation, Inter-annual variability, Tropical precipitation zone, El-Nino, La-NinaAbstract
Preliminary estimate of divergent Hadley and Walker circulation associated with inter-decadal variations in the tropics is made with 50-year reanalysis data and compared with their inter-annual counterparts. Interdecadal and inter-annual components are separated using harmonic analysis and meridional and zonal mass flux stream functions are used to calculate the strength of Hadley and Walker circulations. The magnitude of inter-decadal Hadley and Walker circulation anomalies are shown to be comparable to those associated with dominant inter-annual variations. How superposition of inter-decadal and inter-annual divergent circulations may influence regional climate is discussed.
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